Tree Root Structures

The environment affects the growth and form of trees, both above and below ground.  Environmental influences during a tree's early growth have a profound effect upon its latter form and growth in the landscape.

roots in nature

Tree Roots in Nature
Initial tap root growth, followed over time by many lateral roots, to form root structures radiating from the trunk.

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roots in container

Container Grown Tree Roots
Initial tap root and limited lateral root growth deforms at the container wall.

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roots field

Field Grown Tree Roots
Initial tap root growth and some lateral growth encouraged by root pruning.  Parts of larger root and some fibrous root structures with root nodes are harvested, but much of these structures are severed and left in the ground.

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roots starr

Starr Grown Tree Roots
Initial tap root growth is air pruned within days, very early lateral root growth starts which again is air pruned, and the tree responds creating a very fibrous root system with many root notes which are in the root ball and never lost in harvesting.

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